Абстракт
The study is aimed to identify the average for the 12-year monitoring period characteristics of the wind field seasonal variability from measurements with high temporal discreteness. This increased the accuracy of wind characteristic meters during synchronous studies of nearwater wind and coastal current variations near the Southern Coast of Crimea. The mean annual characteristics of the coastal wind in the nearwater layer of the atmosphere and their seasonal variability were identified by analysing the materials of the database of in situ measurements made in 2012-2023 during a complex experiment from the stationary oceanographic platform offshore at Cape Kikineiz. The selected wind characteristics near the coast were compared with the known climate wind characteristics in the region. In the seasonal range of spectral characteristics variability, wind fluctuations at periods of seasonal harmonics I-IV and VI were identified. The energy peak of fluctuations at seasonal harmonic VI was statistically significant both in the wind spectra and coastal current...
Ключевые слова
in situ measurements, wind field, seasonal variations, energy spectrum, Southern Coast of Crimea, Black Sea